What are Articles of Incorporation?
Articles of Incorporation are legal documents that establish a corporation in the United States. They outline essential information about the corporation, including its name, purpose, and the number of shares it is authorized to issue. This document is filed with the state government to officially create the corporation.
Why do I need to file Articles of Incorporation?
Filing Articles of Incorporation is necessary to legally form a corporation. This process provides your business with a distinct legal identity, which can protect personal assets from business liabilities. Additionally, it may be required to obtain business licenses and permits, open a corporate bank account, and attract investors.
What information is typically included in the Articles of Incorporation?
Common information found in Articles of Incorporation includes the corporation's name, its principal office address, the purpose of the corporation, the number of shares authorized, and the names and addresses of the incorporators. Some states may require additional details, such as the registered agent's name and address.
How do I file Articles of Incorporation?
To file Articles of Incorporation, you must complete the appropriate form provided by your state’s Secretary of State or equivalent agency. After filling out the form, submit it along with the required filing fee. This can often be done online, by mail, or in person, depending on the state.
What is the cost associated with filing Articles of Incorporation?
The cost to file Articles of Incorporation varies by state. Fees can range from $50 to several hundred dollars. It's essential to check with your state’s Secretary of State website for the specific amount and any additional fees that may apply.
How long does it take for Articles of Incorporation to be processed?
Processing times for Articles of Incorporation can vary significantly. Some states offer expedited services that can process filings within a few days, while standard processing may take several weeks. Checking your state’s website will provide the most accurate timeframe.
Can I amend my Articles of Incorporation after filing?
Yes, you can amend your Articles of Incorporation if changes are necessary. This process typically involves filing an amendment form with the state and paying a fee. Common reasons for amendments include changes in the corporation's name, purpose, or share structure.
Do I need a lawyer to file Articles of Incorporation?
While it is not legally required to have a lawyer, consulting with one can be beneficial. A legal professional can help ensure that the Articles of Incorporation are completed accurately and in compliance with state laws, which can prevent issues down the line.
What happens after my Articles of Incorporation are approved?
Once your Articles of Incorporation are approved, your corporation is officially formed. You will receive a certificate of incorporation from the state. Following this, you should set up corporate bylaws, hold an initial board meeting, and obtain any necessary business licenses or permits.