What is the purpose of the USCIS I-864 form?
The USCIS I-864 form, also known as the Affidavit of Support, is a legal document required by U.S. immigration law. It is used to demonstrate that a sponsor has sufficient financial resources to support an immigrant. By signing this form, the sponsor agrees to provide financial support to the immigrant, ensuring that they will not become dependent on public assistance. This is crucial for the immigrant's application for a green card or other immigration benefits.
Who needs to file the I-864 form?
The I-864 form must be filed by any U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident who is sponsoring an immigrant for a green card. This includes family members such as spouses, children, parents, and siblings. If there are multiple sponsors, each must submit their own I-864 form. It is important to ensure that the sponsor meets the income requirements set by USCIS to avoid delays in the application process.
What are the income requirements for the I-864 form?
To successfully sponsor an immigrant, the sponsor must demonstrate an income that is at least 125% of the federal poverty guidelines for their household size. If the sponsor is active duty military and is sponsoring their spouse or child, the requirement is lowered to 100%. The income can come from various sources, including wages, self-employment, or other financial resources. If the sponsor's income is insufficient, they may use assets or enlist a joint sponsor to meet the requirements.
What happens if the sponsor cannot meet the income requirements?
If the sponsor does not meet the income requirements, they have a few options. They can provide evidence of significant assets that can be used to support the immigrant. Alternatively, the sponsor may find a joint sponsor who meets the income criteria and is willing to take on the financial responsibility. It is essential for the sponsor to understand that failing to provide adequate support can have serious consequences, including the potential denial of the immigrant's application.